MSI MS-7327 Manual de usuario

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Network Operating System (NOS)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2
CONTENTS
Part 1: System Requirements
Part 2: Setup and Installation
Part 3: Roles (adding Roles such as Active Directory, DNS, DHCP)
Part 4: Account Management (Users and groups)
Part 5: Sharing and Permissions
Part 6: Resources
As part of the learning process the instructor had the class utilize both a virtual environment with VMware Work
Station and real world equipment in the form of switches, hubs and general PC equipment to run Windows
Server 2008 R2 as a small closed network and also as part of a Trust between domains as well as roaming
profiles. Personally experimenting briefly with connecting a Linux (Ubuntu) based machine as well as an older
Apple Mac G4.
Compiled by Darren Boudreau NSCC Burridge - December 2012
Note: Various internet sources were used to compile this document as a useful means to hopefully painlessly
setup and run a basic Windows Server 2008 R2 setup and networked installation and also as a means to show
what had been taught in class.
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1 - CONTENTS

Network Operating System (NOS) Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 CONTENTS Part 1: System Requirements Part 2: Setup and Installation Part 3: Roles (ad

Pagina 2 - Part 1. b. Lab Test System

One of the first things we want to correct is the time, so choose Set time zone. Make sure that you set the time zone first, because the date and tim

Pagina 3

Next we want to choose Configure Networking. The first server installed in a network needs to be a Domain Controller, and since they require a static

Pagina 4

Click on Internet Protocol Version 4 in the Networking box, then click Properties. Change the radial button to Use the following IP address: and then

Pagina 6

Part 3. Adding Roles 1. Installing Active Directory Domain Services (AD-DS) with DNS In Windows Server 2008, unlike previous server operating Systems

Pagina 7

3. In the Before you begin window, click Next. 4. In the Select Server Roles window, click to select Active Directory Domain Services, and then click

Pagina 8

5. In the Active Directory Domain Services window read the provided information if you want to, and then click Next. 6. In the Confirm Installation S

Pagina 9

7. Wait till the process completes. 8. When it ends, click Close.

Pagina 10

9. Going back to Server Manager, click on the Active Directory Domain Services link, and note that there's no information linked to it, because

Pagina 11 - Properties

2. Depending upon the question if AD-DS was previously installed or not, the Active Directory Domain Services Installation Wizard will appear immediat

Pagina 12

Part 1. a. System Requirements Processor --------------------- • Minimum: 1 GHz (x86 processor) or 1.4 GHz (x64 processor) • Recommended: 2 GHz or

Pagina 13 - Finished!

3. In the Operating System Compatibility window, read the provided information and click Next.

Pagina 14 - Part 3. Adding Roles

4. In the Choosing Deployment Configuration window, click on "Create a new domain in a new forest" and click Next. Note: It’s possible that

Pagina 15

5. Enter an appropriate name for the new domain. Make sure you pick the right domain name, as renaming domains is a task you will not wish to perform

Pagina 16

The wizard will perform checks to see if the domain name is not already in use on the local network.

Pagina 17

6. Pick the right forest function level. Windows 2000 mode is the default, and it allows the addition of Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 and Windows

Pagina 18

7. Pick the right domain function level. Windows 2000 Native mode is the default, and it allows the addition of Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 and

Pagina 19

8. The wizard will perform checks to see if DNS is properly configured on the local network. In this case, no DNS server has been configured, therefor

Pagina 20

9. It's most likely that you'll get a warning telling you that the server has one or more dynamic IP Addresses. Running IPCONFIG /all will s

Pagina 21

10. You'll probably get a warning about DNS delegation. Since no DNS has been configured yet, you can ignore the message and click Yes. 11. Next

Pagina 22

12. Enter the password for the Active Directory Recovery Mode. This password must be kept confidential, and because it stays constant while regular do

Pagina 23

Part 2. Setup and Installation A Basic Install After booting up from your install disk, you will arrive at a language and preferences screen. Once y

Pagina 24

13. In the Summary window review your selections, and if required, save them to an unattend answer file. When satisfied, click Next.

Pagina 25

14. The wizard will begin creating the Active Directory domain, and when finished, you will need to press Finish and reboot your computer.

Pagina 26

Note: You can automate the rebooting process by checking the Reboot on Completion checkbox. Your server now acts as a Domain Controller. Make sure yo

Pagina 27

2. Installing Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) To get started, fire up the Server Manager, right click on roles, and then select add roles.

Pagina 28

You will be prompted with the normal “Before You Begin” screen, and after clicking Next you’ll be able to choose DHCP Server.

Pagina 29

Next you’ll want to select the network connection to bind the DHCP protocol to.

Pagina 30

Put in the IP address of your DNS Server, which in this case is the same machine–but be careful not to put the loopback address (127.0.0.1) as this wi

Pagina 31

Click next again to skip the WINS setup, this will bring you to creating a DHCP Scope, where you can click the Add button.

Pagina 32

Now you need to: Give your scope a name Enter the first address that you want available to clients to use Enter the last address that you

Pagina 33

Once you have clicked on OK, you can click next 4 times to get to the confirmation screen where you can finally click install.

Pagina 34

Since we’re doing a base install and not an upgrade, so we choose the Custom (advanced) option.

Pagina 35

Once the installation is complete your DHCP will be functioning, and you can start managing your DHCP server right away.

Pagina 36

Part 3. Account Management a. How To Create a New User Account in Active Directory 1. To start let’s go ahead and open up Server Manager

Pagina 37

2. Next we will open up the Roles section, next to Active Directory Users and Computers section and finally the Active Directory Users and Computers.

Pagina 38

3. We are going to click on our Users section where we are going to create a new User Account. To do so, right-click on the blank section, point to Ne

Pagina 39

5. In the next window you will need to create a password for your new user and select appropriate options. In our example we are going to have the use

Pagina 40

6. And finally, click on the Finish button to complete the creation of new User Account.

Pagina 41 - Part 3. Account Management

b. How To Create a New User Group Account and add Users to the group in Active Directory Active Directory Users and Computers Adding a new user group

Pagina 42

Active Directory Users and Computers Adding user(s) to a group Note: There are a few ways one could go about doing this, pick one that’s the easiest

Pagina 43

Part 5. Sharing Enabling File Sharing File sharing in Windows Server 2008 R2 is managed from the Network and Sharing Center, accessed by selecting S

Pagina 44

 Turn on sharing so anyone with network access can open, change and create files - Allows network users to open, modify, delete and create files in

Pagina 45

We’ve got a blank 24 GB disk, so we’re just going to install it there. If you want to create a partition out of the available drive space or reformat

Pagina 46 - Adding a new user group

Creating Shared Folders with Windows Explorer Shared folders can be configured using Windows Explorer, simply by navigating to the folder to be share

Pagina 48 - Part 5. Sharing

Once these settings are complete, click on the Share button to initiate the file sharing process. Once this initial phase of the share setup is comple

Pagina 49

To configure these settings, click on the Advanced Sharing button to display the following dialog:

Pagina 50

In this dialog, set the Share this folder option to enable the sharing of the folder. Once this has been selected the Share name field and associated

Pagina 51

Understanding and Configuring Share Permissions As outlined at the beginning of this chapter, Windows Server 2008 R2 provides two levels of permissio

Pagina 52

To configure share permissions, start Computer Management, connect to a remote server if not working on local shares, unfold System Tools and select S

Pagina 53

Part 6. Resources a. http://www.petri.co.il/how-to-install-windows-server-2008-step-by-step.htm b. http://www.howtogeek.com/50036/how-to-install-wind

Pagina 54

Windows will take a little while with your install, and reboot a few times.

Pagina 55

Once the install is finished, we’re prompted to change our password before logging in.

Pagina 56

Windows requires that you have a strong password, seven characters long with at least three of the four following: uppercase letter, lowercase letter

Pagina 57 - Part 6. Resources

The Initial Configuration Tasks window pops up as soon as you logon. You could also type in Oobe.exe in the Command Prompt to arrive here.

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